Welcome to this special episode of The Levant Files Deep Dive, available on all major podcast platforms.

On 6 February 2026, the relative peace of Pakistan’s capital was shattered when a suicide bomber targeted the Khadija Tul Kubra Shia mosque in Tarlai Kalan. During the main Friday prayers, an attacker wearing an explosive vest and carrying a firearm opened fire on volunteer guards at the gate before detonating himself near the back rows of more than 400 worshippers inside. The carnage was devastating: at least 31 people were killed and approximately 170 others injured, many critically.

This atrocity—the deadliest attack in Islamabad since 2008—was swiftly claimed by the Islamic State–Pakistan Province (ISPP). The group framed the bombing as a sectarian strike against “infidel” Shias. While Pakistani officials have alleged that “India-backed proxies” operating from Afghan soil facilitated the attack, independent analysts argue it aligns closely with ISPP’s documented pattern of anti-Shia sectarian violence.

The bombing signals a terrifying resurgence of militants’ urban reach, underscoring that even the capital’s outskirts are no longer insulated from the violence ravaging the border provinces. It also highlights the acute vulnerability of Pakistan’s Shia minority, which has long borne a disproportionate share of the country’s internal terrorism. As political instability and economic strain continue to fracture the state, groups like ISPP exploit sectarian fault lines to erode public confidence and destabilize regional security.

Photo: Gemini AI

While diplomats whisper in Omani palaces beneath slow-turning ceiling fans, Iranian security forces open fire on their own streets. The Gulf sits under the guns of a massive U.S. naval armada, yet in Muscat’s shaded corridors, envoys exchange indirect messages about a nuclear program Tehran vows never to dismantle. This is the paradox of modern Iran: a regime fighting for survival against domestic uprising and foreign pressure simultaneously, threatening to sever the global economy’s jugular at Hormuz rather than surrender its ballistic missiles or enrichment centrifuges.The Levant Files launches a new podcast series at the precipice of history. We trace how mass civilian casualties sparked the most dangerous internal crisis since 1979, even as the Trump administration steams toward potential conflict. We dissect the Oman talks—the fragile conduit where Washington and Tehran speak through intermediaries while refusing to budge on existential red lines, even as military strikes loom.From the strait—where a single miscalculation could starve world markets of a fifth of their oil—to the shuttered bazaars of Isfahan where protesters defy live ammunition, we map the interconnected crises threatening to engulf the Levant. Our correspondents separate signal from noise, examining whether these negotiations are genuine off-ramps or elaborate theater masking inevitable confrontation.Join us as we navigate the shadow war between aircraft carriers and uranium hexafluoride, between popular revolution and authoritarian endurance. The stakes have never been higher. The truth has never been more urgent.

In 2015, the Syrian city of Kobane stood as a global beacon of resistance, the site where the seemingly unstoppable tide of the ISIS caliphate was finally broken. Today, in January 2026, that same city faces an existential threat that is arguably more terrifying because it is happening in the dark. While the world looks away, a brutal siege by Damascus-backed forces has encircled the city, employing a clinical strategy known as the "Triad of Isolation": the systematic cutting of water, electricity, and—most strategically—the internet.

This Deep Dive explores a harrowing geopolitical reversal. The Kurdish-led Syrian Democratic Forces (SDF), once the West’s primary boots-on-the-ground allies, are now being strangled by the Syrian regime while international powers remain silent. This is not merely a regional border skirmish; it is a calculated psychological war where digital blackouts are used to cloak potential war crimes and erase the victims from the global consciousness. In a desperate bid for survival, residents are bypassing silent world governments and issuing viral pleas to tech billionaires for satellite internet, hoping to reconnect a dying city to the outside world.

However, the consequences of this siege extend far beyond Kobane’s borders. As the SDF is forced to pull its troops from guarding detention camps to defend their homes, a massive security vacuum has ripped open. With reports of over 1,500 ISIS militants escaping during the chaos, the very enemy the world thought was defeated is regrouping in the desert. This discussion uncovers how the suffocation of one city may be lighting the fuse for a global resurgence of terror.

Photo: Flickr