This week’s global fruits market report.

• Peru has strengthened its position in the global grape market, particularly with exports to China surpassing 34,000 tons by 2024, securing its place as the second-largest supplier. This success is attributed to agricultural innovations such as modern irrigation, drone technologies, and automated post-harvest systems, which have improved both product quality and logistics. In contrast, Chile has dropped to third place among grape exporters to China, with exports falling to 30,000 tons due to labor shortages, drought, rising costs, and underperformance of new grape varieties.
• Moldova has emerged as a significant grape exporter, reaching over 30,000 tons by November 2025, with more than half directed to the European Union. While average prices have slightly declined, revenues remain strong, aided by enhanced storage infrastructure that has supported consistent export flows despite adverse weather.
• Peru’s blueberry exports are projected to stabilize at 360,000 tons in 2025. Since taking the global lead in 2015, Peru has maintained growth through strategic supply management and diversification of seasonal varieties. Climate change poses an increasing threat to blueberry production, especially in Latin America and Africa, where higher temperatures and reduced water availability are affecting crop quality and raising production costs. Adaptive strategies, including relocating production and investing in technology, are underway in Peru and Chile.
• Chilean grape exports to the U.S. face additional barriers due to the suspension of the system approach, requiring fumigation on arrival. This has raised costs and diminished competitiveness relative to Peruvian grapes, which retain cold chain integrity from harvest to market.
• In Argentina, shifts in agricultural priorities are emerging as farmers move from soybeans toward more profitable crops like corn and sunflower. This transition is expected to boost yield potential and processing capabilities in the coming years.
• Finally, Ghana is implementing a new minimum farm gate price for mangoes through the Tree Crops Development Authority. This initiative seeks to improve price transparency, enhance economic predictability for growers, and better align local production with international market demands.