Recording date: 25th February 2026

The gold mining sector stands at a critical juncture as major producers generate unprecedented free cash flow while consolidation activity remains notably absent. Samuel Pelaez, President & CEO, and Derek Macpherson, Executive Chair at Olive Resource Capital, discussed this disconnect during their February 25, 2026 industry commentary.

The BMO Capital Markets conference in Hollywood, Florida concluded without the major corporate announcements typically expected at such gatherings, bringing only B2 Gold's leadership transition instead of the anticipated mega mergers or strategic acquisitions. This surprised both executives given the industry's exceptionally strong financial position.

Major producers are now generating extraordinary cash flow. Agnico Eagle reported approximately $11 million in daily free cash flow during Q4 2025, while AngloGold Ashanti posted similar figures. With gold prices having climbed to above $5,000 per ounce, these companies could potentially generate an additional $7-8 million daily. Pelaez characterized the industry as becoming "over capitalized," with substantial cash accumulating on producer balance sheets faster than it can be deployed through dividends and buybacks alone.

The executives emphasized that M&A activity must eventually materialize, noting that producer stocks have appreciated approximately 5x since the Great Bear Resources acquisition. This suggests $10 billion takeouts are now mathematically feasible, compared to the $2 billion Great Bear precedent. However, both acknowledged being wrong about timing, with developer valuations remaining "long overdue" to catch up with producers.

The key signal they're monitoring is competitive bidding situations with multiple parties pursuing single assets. Once this dynamic emerges, a "herd mentality" should drive rapid consolidation as companies move quickly to secure remaining quality targets.

Looking ahead to the PDAC conference in Toronto, both executives plan to identify new opportunities, particularly in copper development assets and Argentina's emerging mining sector. The conference represents a key test of whether the industry will finally deploy its substantial cash reserves toward strategic acquisitions.

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Interview with Daniel Henao, President & CEO of Mineros SA

Our previous interview: https://www.cruxinvestor.com/posts/mineros-sa-tsxmsa-record-earnings-fund-aggressive-expansion-across-latin-america-8048

Recording date: 25th February 2026

Mineros SA (TSX:MSA), a Colombian gold producer with over 100 years of operational history, is executing a fundamental transformation that positions the company as a compelling growth opportunity in the current $5,000 per ounce gold environment.

The company delivered exceptional 2025 results, producing 227,000 ounces of gold equivalent and generating $800 million in revenues—a 50% increase year-over-year. With $360 million in adjusted EBITDA generated at an average realized price of $3,500 per ounce, the company now operates in a significantly more favorable pricing environment that provides immediate margin expansion.

Mineros operates two producing assets with distinct characteristics. Hemco in Nicaragua produces approximately 140,000 ounces annually from the historic Bonanza mining district, while Colombia contributes 90,000 ounces through an unusual century-old alluvial operation that employs flooded-pit methodology, gravity separation without chemicals, and hydroelectric power.

The company's near-term growth strategy centers on Nicaragua, where processing capacity represents the primary constraint despite abundant mineral resources. Mineros is investing in a 40% throughput expansion at Hemco, increasing capacity from 1,800 to 2,500 tons per day by year-end 2026. Simultaneously, gold recoveries have improved from 87% to 90%, representing pure margin enhancement from already-mined material.

On the exploration front, Mineros is launching its largest-ever drilling program of 100 kilometers across its 450,000-hectare Nicaragua land package. The district has produced nearly 10 million ounces historically yet remains substantially underexplored by modern methods. The company is targeting both brownfield expansion near existing operations and greenfield discoveries under the leadership of Carlos Rios, who joined from Collective Mining in December 2025.

Despite 1,000% stock appreciation over two years, management argues the company remains undervalued at 2x revenues and 4x EBITDA—multiples based on $3,500 gold rather than current prices. The company has returned $145 million to shareholders over five years while maintaining its ability to fund growth initiatives, dividends, and explore selective M&A opportunities from strong operating cash flow.

View Mineros S.A.'s company profile: https://www.cruxinvestor.com/companies/mineros-sa

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Interview with Keith Boyle, Director & CEO of New Found Gold

Our previous interview: https://www.cruxinvestor.com/posts/new-found-gold-tsxvnfg-meet-the-team-hashim-ahmed-9202

Recording date: 26th February 2026

New Found Gold Corporation (TSXV: NFG) is executing a calculated strategy to fast-track its high-grade Queensway project into production through a infrastructure-focused acquisition approach. CEO Keith Bole recently detailed how the company's acquisition of the Hammerdown gold project and Pine Cove mill facility serves as the catalyst for bringing Queensway online by the end of 2027—approximately three years ahead of traditional greenfield development timelines.

The acquisition rationale centers on accessing permitted milling infrastructure rather than resource ounces. "We wanted the mill and tailings for Queensway. That's what we were shooting for," Bole explained. By leveraging the existing Pine Cove facility, New Found Gold avoids the lengthy permitting process and construction delays associated with building new processing capacity from scratch.

The company is currently ramping up 700 tons-per-day production at Hammerdown while simultaneously expanding the Pine Cove mill from 700 to 1,400 tons per day. This expanded capacity will process high-grade material from Queensway—approximately 700 tons daily grading between 9 and 10 grams per ton—trucked 270 kilometers to the Pine Cove facility.

Queensway Phase 1 economics are compelling: 69,000 ounces annually at all-in sustaining costs around $1,300 per ounce translates to over $200 million in annual cash generation at current gold prices. The phased development approach addresses a critical constraint that would have faced a traditional large-scale build. As Bole noted, "The capex on a large plant that we had in the PEA was somewhere close to $900 million. Our market cap at the time was only $350-400 million." Raising nearly three times market capitalization would have required massive shareholder dilution and delayed first production until at least 2031.

The two-asset strategy provides additional advantages beyond timeline acceleration. Operational experience gained ramping up Hammerdown's 700-ton-per-day open pit operation transfers directly to Queensway's identical-scale mining operation, significantly de-risking execution. Current production at Hammerdown also strengthens the company's position in project financing discussions, with lenders viewing existing cash flow favorably when evaluating facility terms for the Pine Cove expansion and Queensway development.

View New Found Gold's company profile: https://www.cruxinvestor.com/companies/new-found-gold

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