Why do smart people believe things that aren’t true?
Why do cold drinks get blamed for sore throats? Why do people trust vitamin supplements, miracle cures, or conspiracy theories? And why does Slovakia consistently rank among the most conspiracy-prone countries in Europe?
In this episode, I explore the cognitive shortcuts that all humans use to make sense of the world—and why the same mental “operating system” can produce very different results in different historical and cultural environments.
From old wives’ tales and folk medicine to institutional distrust, education, fatalism, David Icke, Soňa Peková and Peter Kotlár, this is an attempt to understand not why Slovaks are irrational, but why human beings are.
📌 Chapters
00:00 Quiz: Common Beliefs
00:41 The answers
02:12 Received wisdom
02:24 The Three Frozen Men (Traja zmrznutí muži)
03:34 Cold drinks and sore throats
04:24 The meningitis scare
05:11 Phenylephrine, supplements and smart consumers
06:19 Our cognitive operating system
07:16 The lure of simple stories
07:55 The Slovak Localisation
08:45 Old Magic
10:37 Who Do You Trust?
12:39 Come Flies, East Me
15:03 David Icke and Soňa Peková
17:13 Glass Houses: Britain, conspiracy thinking and Nigel Farage
19:20 Outro
Sources and further reading:
• GLOBSEC 2020
https://www.globsec.org/what-we-do/publications/voices-central-and-eastern-europe-perceptions-democracy-governance-10-eu
https://www.globsec.org/what-we-do/publications/perception-democracy-and-conspiracies-slovakia
• European Social Survey (ESS)
https://ess.sikt.no/en/datafile/f37d014a-6958-42d4-b03b-17c29e481d3d?tab=1&elems=ef74b26c-f25a-4922-ba98-01764aca7c1d
• YouGov
https://yougov.com/en-gb/articles/33746-global-where-believe-conspiracy-theories-true
• Cochrane Review
Vitamin C for preventing and treating the common cold
https://www.cochranelibrary.com/cdsr/doi/10.1002/14651858.CD000980.pub4/full?highlightAbstract=vitamin%7Cc
• Research on phenylephrine efficacy https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC10730950/
• David Icke interview on Wogan (1991): https://youtu.be/ZS1dVBedfo0?si=_wC38wWKC8nBeQJJ
If you enjoyed this episode, please like, subscribe, and join the discussion in the comments.
#Slovakia #ConspiracyTheories #CriticalThinking #Psychology #Misinformation #DavidIcke #SoňaPeková #PeterKotlár #Blorecast
This is the final part of a three-part arc. Here are the first two:
Part I — Put Some Socks On! https://youtu.be/LiEDKykC0bQ?si=yhUG4wznHU2OunyZ
Part II — The Lekáreň https://youtu.be/-IgtLxdFrJk
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The Blorecast is a podcast from The School of Blore in Košice, Slovakia. It’s about life, culture, language, and exams – all served up with a dose of humour and storytelling. Whether you’re learning English, preparing for Cambridge exams, or just curious about life in Slovakia, you’ll find something here.
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Attributions
Most of the photos I use are from Wikipedia or they are my own. As the number of characters in these descriptions is limited, I've decided to start keeping a full list here:
https://docs.google.com/document/d/e/2PACX-1vR6mYAXFBibF92HMHRMsuJkiHPqas5Fm-KBQA-_7pnn4mFYc3-rXmZdaS3dNlvhnQPh5Jh-bh9sijT7/pub
Our theme tune is Ode to Joy – Heavy Edition, written specially for us by the most excellent dafteaux: https://youtu.be/rU6nLowrtmE
The first funky breakbeat drum loop is by Alexander, used under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License: http://www.orangefreesounds.com/vintage-drum-and-organ-beat-87-bpm/
And the new ones are from here: https://samplefocus.com/samples/acoustic-rolling-drum-loop-cool-beat