Épisodes

  • Ramesses II The Great Builder and Battle of Kadesh — Fexingo History

    Ramesses II The Great Builder and Battle of Kadesh — Fexingo History
    Apr 26 2026
    In this episode, we explore the monumental reign of Ramesses II, often called Ramesses the Great. We delve into his ambitious building projects across Egypt and Nubia, including the temples at Abu Simbel and the Ramesseum. We also examine the famous Battle of Kadesh against the Hittites, a conflict Ramesses turned into a propaganda victory despite its ambiguous outcome. The episode covers the first recorded peace treaty in history, signed between Ramesses and Hittite king Hattusili III, and discusses Ramesses's unprecedented 66-year reign, his vast family of over 100 children, and how he shaped Egypt's identity for centuries after his death. We also touch on the discovery of his mummy and his legacy as a pharaoh who blended military might with divine kingship.

    #RamessesII #BattleOfKadesh #AbuSimbel #Ramesseum #Hittites #HattusiliIII #PeaceTreaty #EgyptianHistory #Pharaoh #NewKingdom #19thDynasty #Memphis #PiRamesses #Nubia #Kadesh #AncientEgypt #History #FexingoHistory #Pharaohs #Tutankhamun

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    8 min
  • Seti I: The Warrior Pharaoh Who Restored Egypt — Fexingo History

    Seti I: The Warrior Pharaoh Who Restored Egypt — Fexingo History
    Apr 26 2026
    In the aftermath of Akhenaten's religious revolution and the short-lived reigns that followed, a new dynasty rose to power, with Seti I at its helm. This episode explores how Seti I, father of Ramesses II, rebuilt Egypt's military might, restored its temples, and reclaimed lost territories. We delve into his epic campaign against the Hittites, the stunning reliefs of the Karnak Hypostyle Hall, and the construction of his magnificent tomb in the Valley of the Kings. Discover how Seti I earned his title as the warrior pharaoh who brought stability back to the Nile. Listeners will learn about the Battle of Kadesh's early phase, the treaty negotiations with the Hittites, and the artistry of the Seti I temple at Abydos, including the famous Abydos King List. This episode sheds light on a pivotal figure often overshadowed by his more famous son, yet crucial to Egypt's resurgence.

    #SetiI #RamessesII #Hittites #Kadesh #Karnak #Abydos #ValleyOfTheKings #Egyptology #NewKingdom #WarriorPharaoh #AncientEgypt #Pharaohs #EgyptianHistory #Luxor #Hieroglyphs #BattleOfKadesh #FexingoHistory #History #Tutankhamun #Cleopatra

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    6 min
  • The Curse of the Pharaohs: Myth and Reality Behind Tutankhamun's Tomb — Fexingo History

    The Curse of the Pharaohs: Myth and Reality Behind Tutankhamun's Tomb — Fexingo History
    Apr 25 2026
    When Howard Carter opened Tutankhamun's tomb in 1922, the world was captivated by the glittering treasures—and soon by whispers of a deadly curse. But where did the curse legend really come from? In this episode, Lucas and Luna dig into the fascinating story behind the 'Curse of the Pharaohs.' They explore early deaths among the excavation team, the ancient Egyptian practices of tomb protection and maledictions, and how sensationalist newspapers fueled a myth that persists today. Discover the real-life figures like Lord Carnarvon and Arthur Weigall, the difference between Egyptian execration texts and modern curse stories, and what actually caused the mysterious deaths. It's a tale of science, superstition, and the power of storytelling—perfect for anyone who loves history with a touch of mystery.

    #Tutankhamun #CurseOfThePharaohs #HowardCarter #LordCarnarvon #AncientEgypt #Egyptology #TombProtection #ExecrationTexts #1922 #KingTut #Mummies #Archaeology #MythVsReality #Superstition #HistoryMystery #NorthAfrica #History #FexingoHistory #Pharaohs #Cleopatra

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    5 min
  • The Lost Pharaoh: Horemheb and the Erased Dynasty — Fexingo History

    The Lost Pharaoh: Horemheb and the Erased Dynasty — Fexingo History
    Apr 25 2026
    When Tutankhamun died young, the throne passed through a shadowy succession that ended with a military general named Horemheb. This episode uncovers how Horemheb, who had been a top commander under Akhenaten and Tutankhamun, seized power after the brief reign of Ay and systematically erased the Amarna pharaohs from history. We explore his role as the power behind the throne during the transition, his military campaigns to restore Egyptian influence in Syria, and his ruthless damnatio memoriae against Akhenaten, Nefertiti, and even Tutankhamun. Using inscriptions from his tomb at Saqqara and the Karnak Amun temple, Lucas and Luna piece together the story of a king who rewrote history to legitimize his own rule, only to have his own tomb discovered intact in 1908. The episode also examines the mystery of Queen Nefertiti's disappearance and whether she may have ruled as Smenkhkare. Horemheb's legacy as the restorer of Ma'at and the founder of the 19th Dynasty paved the way for Ramesses II. This is a tale of ambition, memory, and the fragile nature of pharaonic power.

    #Horemheb #Tutankhamun #AmarnaPeriod #DamnatioMemoriae #Nefertiti #Smenkhkare #Ay #Karnak #Saqqara #RamessesII #18thDynasty #MaAt #AncientEgypt #Pharaohs #EgyptianHistory #Podcast #FexingoHistory #History #Cleopatra #Akhenaten

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    5 min
  • The Temple Builders: How Pharaohs Used Architecture to Rule — Fexingo History

    The Temple Builders: How Pharaohs Used Architecture to Rule — Fexingo History
    Apr 24 2026
    In this episode, Lucas and Luna explore how ancient Egyptian pharaohs wielded monumental architecture as a tool of political and religious control. From the Great Pyramid of Khufu at Giza to the vast temple complex of Karnak, each structure was a statement of divine authority. They discuss the logistical marvels of pyramid construction, the symbolic layout of temples like Luxor and Dendera, and the role of obelisks in projecting power. The conversation also covers the controversial reign of Hatshepsut, who used her mortuary temple at Deir el-Bahri to legitimize her rule, and the enigmatic Colossi of Memnon. Along the way, they touch on the engineers and architects who made these wonders possible, the workers who built them, and the enduring legacy of Egyptian architecture as a form of propaganda. Listeners will come away with a deeper understanding of how the stones of Egypt were not just buildings but messages carved in granite and sandstone.

    #AncientEgypt #Pharaohs #EgyptianArchitecture #Pyramids #Karnak #Luxor #Hatshepsut #DeirElBahri #ColossiOfMemnon #Obelisks #Khufu #Giza #Dendera #Egyptology #ArchitecturalHistory #MonumentalArchitecture #History #FexingoHistory #Tutankhamun #Cleopatra
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    7 min
  • The Golden Throne: Akhenaten's Religious Revolution — Fexingo History

    The Golden Throne: Akhenaten's Religious Revolution — Fexingo History
    Apr 24 2026
    In this episode, Lucas and Luna explore the radical reign of Akhenaten, the pharaoh who abandoned Egypt's traditional pantheon to worship a single god, the Aten. They discuss his construction of a new capital city, Akhetaten (modern-day Amarna), the artistic revolution that produced naturalistic depictions of the royal family, and the political and economic turmoil that followed. The conversation covers the role of Nefertiti, the mystery of Akhenaten's co-regent Smenkhkare, and the eventual destruction of Atenism under Tutankhamun and later pharaohs. They also touch on the Amarna letters, diplomatic correspondence revealing the empire's fragility, and the legacy of the world's first known monotheistic experiment.

    #Akhenaten #Atenism #Amarna #Nefertiti #Tutankhamun #Smenkhkare #AmarnaPeriod #EgyptianArt #Monotheism #Akhetaten #AmarnaLetters #18thDynasty #NewKingdom #EgyptianReligion #Pharaohs #AncientEgypt #History #FexingoHistory #Cleopatra #RamessesII
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    9 min
  • Who Was Pharaoh? Gods, Kings, and the Nile — Fexingo History

    Who Was Pharaoh? Gods, Kings, and the Nile — Fexingo History
    Apr 23 2026
    In this pilot episode of The Pharaohs: Gods, Kings, and Absolute Power, Lucas and Luna journey back to the banks of the Nile around 3100 BCE, where the first pharaoh, Narmer, unified Upper and Lower Egypt. They explore what it meant to be a living god on Earth, the symbolism of the double crown, and the immense administrative machinery that kept the kingdom running for three millennia. Lucas explains how the pharaoh was both the high priest and the state, responsible for ma'at—cosmic order—through irrigation, trade, and monumental building. They touch on the Old Kingdom's pyramid builders like Khufu, the Middle Kingdom's expansion under Senusret III, and the New Kingdom's empire-builders such as Hatshepsut and Ramesses II. The episode also teases future topics: the Amarna revolution, the battle of Kadesh, and the mystery of Tutankhamun's tomb. No clickbait—just rich, human history.

    #Pharaohs #AncientEgypt #Narmer #Hieroglyphs #MaAt #Nile #Pyramids #Khufu #Hatshepsut #RamessesII #SenusretIII #OldKingdom #MiddleKingdom #NewKingdom #DoubleCrown #GodKing #History #FexingoHistory #Tutankhamun #Cleopatra
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    8 min