Épisodes

  • 036 - Ch 9 Oliver's Protectorate Section 1 Oliver's First Parliament
    Jan 14 2026
    In this insightful exploration, Samuel Rawson Gardiner, a distinguished British historian from the Victorian era, delves into the tumultuous 17th century. His concise yet powerful narrative showcases his strengths, offering a balanced portrayal of key figures such as the ill-fated Strafford, Laud, and King Charles, alongside the visionary Oliver Cromwell. As epic battles rage across England, Scotland, and Ireland, Gardiner skillfully navigates the complex constitutional issues at the heart of this national struggle—pitting doctrinal certainty against liberty of conscience, and royal power against the ambitions of Parliament, the London populace, and the New Model Army. (Summary by Pamela Nagami, M.D.)
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    11 min
  • 035 - Ch 8 Section 3 The Assembly of Nominees
    Jan 13 2026
    In this insightful exploration, Samuel Rawson Gardiner, a distinguished British historian from the Victorian era, delves into the tumultuous 17th century. His concise yet powerful narrative showcases his strengths, offering a balanced portrayal of key figures such as the ill-fated Strafford, Laud, and King Charles, alongside the visionary Oliver Cromwell. As epic battles rage across England, Scotland, and Ireland, Gardiner skillfully navigates the complex constitutional issues at the heart of this national struggle—pitting doctrinal certainty against liberty of conscience, and royal power against the ambitions of Parliament, the London populace, and the New Model Army. (Summary by Pamela Nagami, M.D.)
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    6 min
  • 034 - Ch 8 The Commonwealth Section 1 Cromwell's Last Victories
    Jan 12 2026
    In this insightful exploration, Samuel Rawson Gardiner, a distinguished British historian from the Victorian era, delves into the tumultuous 17th century. His concise yet powerful narrative showcases his strengths, offering a balanced portrayal of key figures such as the ill-fated Strafford, Laud, and King Charles, alongside the visionary Oliver Cromwell. As epic battles rage across England, Scotland, and Ireland, Gardiner skillfully navigates the complex constitutional issues at the heart of this national struggle—pitting doctrinal certainty against liberty of conscience, and royal power against the ambitions of Parliament, the London populace, and the New Model Army. (Summary by Pamela Nagami, M.D.)
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    13 min
  • 033 - Ch 8 Section 2 The Dissolution of the Long Parliament
    Jan 11 2026
    In this insightful exploration, Samuel Rawson Gardiner, a distinguished British historian from the Victorian era, delves into the tumultuous 17th century. His concise yet powerful narrative showcases his strengths, offering a balanced portrayal of key figures such as the ill-fated Strafford, Laud, and King Charles, alongside the visionary Oliver Cromwell. As epic battles rage across England, Scotland, and Ireland, Gardiner skillfully navigates the complex constitutional issues at the heart of this national struggle—pitting doctrinal certainty against liberty of conscience, and royal power against the ambitions of Parliament, the London populace, and the New Model Army. (Summary by Pamela Nagami, M.D.)
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    10 min
  • 032 - Ch 7 Section 5 The Second Civil War and the Execution of the King
    Jan 10 2026
    In this insightful exploration, Samuel Rawson Gardiner, a distinguished British historian from the Victorian era, delves into the tumultuous 17th century. His concise yet powerful narrative showcases his strengths, offering a balanced portrayal of key figures such as the ill-fated Strafford, Laud, and King Charles, alongside the visionary Oliver Cromwell. As epic battles rage across England, Scotland, and Ireland, Gardiner skillfully navigates the complex constitutional issues at the heart of this national struggle—pitting doctrinal certainty against liberty of conscience, and royal power against the ambitions of Parliament, the London populace, and the New Model Army. (Summary by Pamela Nagami, M.D.)
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    9 min
  • 031 - Ch 7 Section 4 The Army and the Parliament
    Jan 9 2026
    In this insightful exploration, Samuel Rawson Gardiner, a distinguished British historian from the Victorian era, delves into the tumultuous 17th century. His concise yet powerful narrative showcases his strengths, offering a balanced portrayal of key figures such as the ill-fated Strafford, Laud, and King Charles, alongside the visionary Oliver Cromwell. As epic battles rage across England, Scotland, and Ireland, Gardiner skillfully navigates the complex constitutional issues at the heart of this national struggle—pitting doctrinal certainty against liberty of conscience, and royal power against the ambitions of Parliament, the London populace, and the New Model Army. (Summary by Pamela Nagami, M.D.)
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    13 min
  • 030 - Ch 7 Section 3 Marston Moor and Naseby
    Jan 8 2026
    In this insightful exploration, Samuel Rawson Gardiner, a distinguished British historian from the Victorian era, delves into the tumultuous 17th century. His concise yet powerful narrative showcases his strengths, offering a balanced portrayal of key figures such as the ill-fated Strafford, Laud, and King Charles, alongside the visionary Oliver Cromwell. As epic battles rage across England, Scotland, and Ireland, Gardiner skillfully navigates the complex constitutional issues at the heart of this national struggle—pitting doctrinal certainty against liberty of conscience, and royal power against the ambitions of Parliament, the London populace, and the New Model Army. (Summary by Pamela Nagami, M.D.)
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    14 min