Seconds define outcomes in the OR, and medication safety lives in those seconds. We take you inside four decades of work by the Anesthesia Patient Safety Foundation to show how our field shifted from relying on vigilance to building systems that make the right action the easy action. Along the way, guest contributor, Dr. Elizabeth Rebello, shares why standardization, technology, and culture are not buzzwords but lifelines when a single clinician must select, prepare, and administer drugs under pressure.

We break down the STPC framework born from the 2010 Stoelting Conference—standardization, technology, pharmacy/pre-filled/pre-mixed, and culture—and translate it into real steps: standardized concentrations for high-alert medications, removal of concentrated lethal agents from the OR, barcode-based identification before draw-up or administration, and smart infusion pumps with user-friendly drug libraries. You’ll hear how prefilled syringes, automated dispensing, and clinical pharmacist integration reduce prep errors and free up attention when it matters most.

The story moves forward with the 2018 focus on drug safety profiles and the stubborn challenge of shortages. We explore actionable ideas: building a standing shortage committee, communicating substitutions fast, simplifying carts and labels when suppliers change, and embracing multimodal analgesia.

By the end, you’ll have a clear map of what to implement now—printed labels, prefilled syringes, smart-pump integration with your anesthesia record—and what to champion next across your institution. Subscribe and share with a colleague who leads in the OR. Then tell us: which safety step will you push across the finish line this year?

For show notes & transcript, visit our episode page at apsf.org: https://www.apsf.org/podcast/288-forty-years-of-perioperative-medication-safety-progress/

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