Tunisia was once celebrated as the hopeful exception of the Arab Spring: a country that overthrew authoritarian rule, held competitive elections, adopted a new constitution, and seemed to prove that democracy could take root in the region.

But the story has changed.

Since 2021, President Kais Saied has concentrated power in the presidency, weakened parliament, pressured the judiciary, and framed himself as the true voice of “the people” against a failed political class.

This episode explores how democratic backsliding often happens not through sudden collapse, but through the gradual hollowing out of institutions. Tunisia’s crisis is not merely constitutional; it is a crisis of legitimacy, representation, and public trust.

The episode also considers what U.S. foreign policy should do when a strategically important partner keeps the appearance of democracy while drifting toward authoritarian consolidation.

Article Mentioned

Newcomb, J. D. (2026, July 10). Democratic backsliding in Tunisia: A U.S. foreign policy memo. James D. Newcomb. https://jamesdnewcomb.com/democratic-backsliding-in-tunisia-a-u-s-foreign-policy-memo/

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